3 Steps Educators Can Take Toward Suicide Prevention Among Youth
CategoriesSuicide touches everyone, in one way or another. Perhaps you welcomed Anthony Bourdain into your living room by watching his popular CNN show, Parts Unknown. Maybe your favorite handbag was designed by Kate Spade. Maybe a close friend, family member, or student died from-or attempted-suicide.
According to the National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention, tragically, suicide is the third leading cause of death among youth ages 15-24. As educators, we encounter hundreds of students each day, students with complex needs beyond academics.
Given the current staggering statistics and the recent tragic events involving suicide, we’ve outlined three steps for you to take toward suicide prevention among your students.
- Know the warning signs of suicide, but don’t stop there.
The Suicide Prevention and Resource Center, has identified behaviors that may indicate an individual is at risk for suicide including:
- Talking about wanting to die or to kill oneself
- Looking for a way to kill oneself, such as searching online or obtaining a gun
- Talking about feeling hopeless or having no reason to live
- Talking about feeling trapped or in unbearable pain
- Talking about being a burden to others
- Increasing the use of alcohol or drugs
- Acting anxious or agitated; behaving recklessly
- Sleeping too little or too much
- Withdrawing or feeling isolated
Following the loss of her 16-year old student from suicide, high school teacher, Brittni Darras, explains how watching for signs of suicide alone is not enough. In this video, find out how she is fighting the battle against suicide in her classroom.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ofjRnIpXBF0
- “Fuel Connection” with Empathy.
Perhaps you’ve already seen this Brene Brown video, but it’s worth watching again. The difference between empathy and sympathy is brilliantly explained in this short animation involving a fox, a bear, and a deer. (Yes, it’s as good as it sounds.)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Evwgu369Jw
Sometimes we think we need to solve other people’s problems. Sometimes we avoid others because we don’t know what to say. However, as you heard in the video, “Rarely can a response make something better. What makes something better is connection.”
Make a point to connect with your students (beyond academics) and encourage them to connect with one another every day. Here is some inspiration from a kindergarten classroom:
- Share Resources with Your Students.
We can’t assume our students know where to go when they (or their friends and loved ones) need help. Listed below are some valuable resources to pass along to your students:
- The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline (1-800-273-TALK) provides free, confidential emotional support for individuals 24/7.
- The Behavioral Health Treatment Services Locator enables individuals to locate mental health and substance abuse facilities in the United States.
- The American Foundation for Suicide Prevention organizes community walks to raise awareness of suicide and to save lives. Find a walk in your area and invite your students to join you.
In this final video, teenager, Sadie Penn bravely talks about her personal experience with attempting suicide and the importance of positive mental health and suicide awareness. Pay attention as she recalls what one teacher said to support her in a very powerful way.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sRo5Db_7yVI&feature=youtu.be
Regardless of age, gender, race, religion, fame – suicide doesn’t discriminate, but it can be prevented. As noted by the National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention, “Everyone has a role to play.” As educators, we can take steps to meet the diverse and complex needs of our students and, ultimately, save lives.
Please share this post and keep the conversation going. What steps toward suicide prevention do you currently have in place in your classroom or in your school?
Here are a few classes related to this topic:
ADHD: Teaching and Learning Strategies
Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Belonging (DEIB) in Education
Anxiety Awareness: Strategies to Improve Student Well-being and Performance